Course Description
Ed literally wrote some of the best-known books on the subject of walking bass, and he’s one of the most respected educators of our time. This course uses the time-tested methodology of his book “Building Walking Bass Lines” and focuses it on one critical progression – Rhythm Changes in Bb, at slower tempos. Each lesson shows you how to apply musical techniques over “nuggets” of the 32-bar form, emphasizing YOUR understanding of the material and the choices you have. Eventually, you will have applied many techniques over the entire song, and have a real grasp on how to improvise a bass line. The slower tempos make a big difference when you’re just learning to improvise, it creates a more relaxed learning environment, and allows your brain to get on board with the process. Walking Bass isn’t about your physical “chops”, it’s about the connection between your brain, your hands, and the bass. This course has received rave reviews for many years at Scott’s Bass Lessons, now, it’s available here!
Sample of Course Contents
Lesson 1: Finding Roots
Getting started, let’s look at the 1-6-2-5 progression. It is the most common chord movement in jazz, and it is found in a multitude of tunes. Finding the root motion is essentially a simple task, but you must be able to find it ALL OVER the fingerboard! It’s not enough to find one or two ways, you have to learn it up and down the neck, and be able to play through the changes freely, in tempo. That’s why we start SLOW!
Watch the video, and use the audio tracks to work through the examples.
Below you’ll find a link to the PDF for this lesson, as well as mp3s for audio accompaniment tracks for the first three lessons. 1-6-2-5 in Bb, F, C, and Eb.
Lesson 2: Adding The 5
Now that we’ve learned the root motion for 1-6-2-5 in Bb, C, F, and Eb, let’s add the 5 of each chord to the mix. Other than the root, the 5 is the most important chord tone for a bass player to work with. Obviously, every chord has a root, but also – every chord, regardless of whether it’s a major, minor, dominant, minor 7th, or major 7th has a 5, and it is the same note for all of those different chord types! The Root-5-8 (octave) serve as the framework of a chord, and you can establish all those different chord types with just those three notes. R-5-8 is a “safe zone” that will work in most cases because there is nothing to clash with the chord type.
Now, let’s learn how to find the 5 of each chord, and how to use it to smoothly connect the root motion of 1-6-2-5 in the four keys.
Lesson 3: Chromatic Approach
Now you’re going to use approach notes to connect the root motion in the same way we just used the 5. First, we’ll use chromatic approach to take us to the root of the next chord. Since chromatic approach notes are 1/2 step above or below the target (root of the next chord), they are easy to find and put into action. A chromatic approach note can often create tension against the chord, but as it resolves to the target—it creates forward motion in your line, which is an important element to a good walking line.
Once again, we’re working with 1-6-2-5 in the keys of Bb, F, C and Eb.
Lesson 4: Scale Approach
In Lesson 4, we will take a look at some different right hand techniques to help your electric bass sound more “jazz friendly”. Then, we dive into scale approach notes to connect the root motion. Scale approach uses the adjacent scale tone to approach the target note from above or below, and in this particular progression, you’ll find that you’ve already incorporated some of this simply by using the R-5 construction.
Presented over 1-6-2-5 in Bb, F, C, and Eb.
Lesson 5: Dominant Approach, Rhythm Changes Form, Second Half of A section
The last type of approach we’ll use is dominant approach—using the 5 of the target chord to set up a strong resolution. In many instances, dominant motion is already present in the root motion. For example, in 1-6-2-5, from the 6 to the 2, from the 2 to the 5, and the 5 back to 1 are ALL dominant root motions, so dominant approach in these cases doesn’t add anything unique, you’re simply playing the root twice-which is fine. But from 1 to the 6? There’s a spot where the dominant approach creates a new choice.
In this lesson, we will also begin to learn about the form of Rhythm Changes. It’s a 32-bar progression consisting of two “A” sections, a “B” section (or “Bridge”), and a third “A” section—each section is 8 measures long. You already know the first half of the A section (1-6-2-5 in Bb). The second half of the A section is introduced now, but we also find out that it’s made of familiar chord movements you’ve learned in C and Eb. Use the play along track called 8W_RC.1stEnd.mp3 to practice the second half of the first A section.
And more...
This masterclass has 9 full lessons and was originally presented on Scott's Bass Lessons.
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Beginning Walking Bass Lines
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